Glossary
The terms that decide your challenge
Defined the way the rules actually measure them — not the way marketing pages round them off. Each term now has its own page, with the full mechanic and a link to where it is measured. Matches the exact mechanic simulated in the engine.
Drawdown mechanics4 terms
Max drawdown allowance · share of account
The same clause, and not the same room.
Tightest · 0.67%Loosest · 10%
- Floor ratchets up, never backTrailing drawdown
- A maximum-loss floor that ratchets upward with every new equity high and never moves back down. Full definition & mechanics →
- Floor fixed to start balanceStatic drawdown
- A maximum-loss floor fixed to the starting balance — profits never move it. Full definition & mechanics →
- Floor climbs, then locksFreeze at initial
- Once a trailing floor climbs to the starting balance, some rule sets lock it there for good. Full definition & mechanics →
- A new cap every dayDaily loss limit
- A per-day loss cap that resets every session, measured from that day's opening equity. Full definition & mechanics →
Pass conditions4 terms
Consistency cap · best day as a share of total profit
Where does one good day stop being allowed?
Tightest cap · 30%Loosest cap · 50%
- Path arrives at the targetProfit target
- The percentage gain that completes an evaluation phase — necessary, but never sufficient alone. Full definition & mechanics →
- One day breaks the share capConsistency rule
- A pass condition capping how much of total profit any single day may account for. Full definition & mechanics →
- Target early, pass waitsMinimum trading days
- The fewest distinct trading days required before a pass can register, regardless of profit. Full definition & mechanics →
- Funded = phase 1 × phase 2Phase 2 / Verification
- The second evaluation step in 2-step programs — funding needs both phases passed, not just one. Full definition & mechanics →
Your statistics4 terms
- Wins sized in loss unitsR-multiple
- Profit or loss expressed as a multiple of what was risked, so strategies compare across account sizes. Full definition & mechanics →
- Count of wins, not their sizeWin rate
- Winning trades divided by all trades — meaningless without knowing average win and loss size too. Full definition & mechanics →
- Mean of the whole spreadExpectancy
- The average R earned per trade, net of costs — what separates a real edge from noise. Full definition & mechanics →
- Pass odds fall with riskRisk per trade
- The percentage of the account lost when a stop is hit — the strongest lever over pass odds. Full definition & mechanics →
Simulation outputs6 terms
- One edge, many pathsMonte Carlo simulation
- Running thousands of randomized replays of your own trading statistics against the rules to read pass odds. Full definition & mechanics →
- Paths that met every rulePass probability
- The share of simulated paths that satisfy every rule inside the time window. Full definition & mechanics →
- Three tries to one passExpected attempts
- 1 divided by funded probability — the number of paid evaluations statistically expected before a pass. Before you pay any evaluation fee, the arithmetic that decides whether it is worth paying: what a prop firm challenge really costs. Full definition & mechanics →
- Floor breached before targetRisk of ruin / failure probability
- The probability of breaching a loss rule before reaching the target. Full definition & mechanics →
- PropSurvival composite · never a firm termSurvival Score
- PropSurvival's own 0–100 composite of pass probability, drawdown avoidance and risk discipline. Full definition & mechanics →
- A range, not a pointModeled survival band
- The risk-per-trade range where modeled failure probability stays inside tolerance without starving the pass rate. Full definition & mechanics →
The business you're entering5 terms
- Commercial term · no plottable mechanicEvaluation / Challenge / Combine
- The paid tryout: hit the target under the rules and receive a funded account. Full definition & mechanics →
- Product term · no plottable mechanicPersonal rule set
- A trader's own stated risk rules, run through the same engine as a firm's — free, at full accuracy, naming no firm. Full definition & mechanics →
- Commercial term · no plottable mechanicFunded account
- The post-evaluation account where you trade the firm's capital for a share of the profit. Full definition & mechanics →
- A price · varies by firmReset fee
- A discounted price to restart a failed evaluation — cheaper than a new fee, still real money. Full definition & mechanics →
- Contract term · no plottable mechanicProfit split / payout
- Your contracted share of funded-account profits, gated by payout conditions on the funded side. Full definition & mechanics →
See these mechanics move your own numbers.
Pick a firm, type your stats, and watch pass probability, failure causes, and expected fee spend respond — free, in your browser, nothing uploaded.
Run your analysis — freeWhere these terms are measured
Apex intraday trailing drawdown, floor by floor§mechanismRules read 2026-07-22 The Topstep consistency rule, clause by clause§ruleRules read 2026-07 Static vs trailing drawdown — first-party dataPublished 2026-07-11 Verification log — the entry behind the date aboveRules read 2026-07-22